How to tell /ʃ/ and /ʒ/ apart

Practice the difference between the voiceless fricative /ʃ/ and the voiced fricative /ʒ/.

/ʃ/
Voiceless SH

shop /ʃɒp/

A voiceless fricative, the "sh" sound, made with no voice.

Lỗi thường gặp: Learners may confuse /ʃ/ with /s/ or /tʃ/.

/ʒ/
Voiced ZH

vision /ˈvɪʒn/

A voiced fricative, the "zh" sound, common in the middle of words.

Lỗi thường gặp: Learners may replace /ʒ/ with /ʃ/, /z/ or /dʒ/.

  • /ʃ/ is voiceless: shop, she, ocean.
  • /ʒ/ is voiced: vision, pleasure, measure.
  • Same mouth shape for both sounds.
  • Touch your throat — /ʒ/ vibrates.

Cặp âm dễ nhầm

Confucian/kənˈfjuːʃn/
confusion/kənˈfjuːʒn/
dilution/dɪˈluːʃn/
delusion/dɪˈluːʒn/
pressure/ˈpreʃə/
pleasure/ˈpleʒə/