Юниты
Все слова (172)
Британская транскрипция IPA и значение каждого слова по разделам.
Unit 1 · Food & drink
25 слов
- bread/bred/nounA common food made from flour and baked in an oven.
- coffee/ˈkɒfi/nounA hot brown drink made from roasted beans.
- cook/kʊk/verbTo prepare food by heating it.
- drink/drɪŋk/verbTo take liquid into your body through your mouth.
- eat/iːt/verbTo put food in your mouth and swallow it.
- egg/eɡ/nounAn oval food from a hen, with a hard shell.
- food/fuːd/nounThings that people and animals eat.
- fork/fɔːk/nounA tool with sharp points that you eat food with.
- fruit/fruːt/nounSweet food that grows on trees and plants.
- fry/fraɪ/verbTo cook food in hot oil in a pan.
- ice/aɪs/nounWater that has become hard because of cold.
- juice/dʒuːs/nounThe liquid that comes out of fruit or vegetables.
- bake/beɪk/verbTo cook bread or cake in an oven without oil.
- biscuit/ˈbɪskət/nounA small thin hard cake that is usually sweet.
- serve/sɜːv/verbTo give food or drink to people at a table.
- cookie/ˈkʊki/nounThe American word for a small sweet flat cake.
- dessert/dɪˈzɜːt/nounSweet food eaten at the end of a meal.
- straw/strɔː/nounA thin tube that you drink through.
- waitress/ˈweɪtrəs/nounA woman who brings food to people in a restaurant.
- beef/biːf/nounThe meat that comes from a cow.
- chip/tʃɪp/nounA thin piece of potato cooked in hot oil.
- jam/dʒæm/nounA sweet thick food made from fruit and sugar.
- lemon/ˈlemən/nounA yellow fruit with a very sour taste.
- sauce/sɔːs/nounA thick liquid that you eat with other food.
- knife/naɪf/nounA tool with a sharp edge for cutting food.
Unit 2 · Meals & cooking
25 слов
- boil/bɔɪl/verbTo heat a liquid until it moves and makes bubbles.
- dinner/ˈdɪnə/nounThe main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
- fresh/freʃ/adjMade or picked a very short time ago; not old.
- meal/miːl/nounThe food that you eat at one time, such as breakfast.
- menu/ˈmenjuː/nounA list of the food you can order in a restaurant.
- oil/ɔɪl/nounA thick liquid from plants that you cook with.
- order/ˈɔːdə/verbTo ask for food or drink in a restaurant.
- plate/pleɪt/nounA flat round dish that you eat your food from.
- pot/pɒt/nounA deep round container that you cook food in.
- restaurant/ˈrestərɒnt/nounA place where you buy a meal and eat it at a table.
- rice/raɪs/nounSmall white grains that people cook and eat.
- soup/suːp/nounHot liquid food that you eat with a spoon.
- salty/ˈsɔːlti/adjHaving the taste of the white powder from the sea.
- spicy/ˈspaɪsi/adjHaving a strong taste that burns your mouth a little.
- wash up/ˌwɒʃ ˈʌp/phr.vTo clean the plates and cups after a meal.
- bill/bɪl/nounA paper that shows how much money you must pay.
- mug/mʌɡ/nounA big cup with a handle, used for hot drinks.
- bean/biːn/nounA small seed from a plant that people cook and eat.
- nut/nʌt/nounA small seed with a hard shell that you can eat.
- recipe/ˈresəpi/nounA set of instructions telling you how to cook a dish.
- spoon/spuːn/nounA tool with a small round end for eating liquid food.
- sugar/ˈʃʊɡə/nounA sweet white powder that people put in drinks.
- sweet/swiːt/adjTasting like sugar or honey.
- taste/teɪst/verbTo put a little food in your mouth to know its flavour.
- a bowl of/ə ˈbəʊl əv/phraseUsed before food that is served in a deep round dish.
Unit 3 · Vegetables, fruit & ingredients
25 слов
- grain/ɡreɪn/nounThe small hard seed of a plant such as rice or wheat.
- produce/ˈprɒdjuːs/nounFresh food such as fruit and vegetables grown on a farm.
- wheat/wiːt/nounA grain plant used for making flour and bread.
- carrot/ˈkærət/nounA long orange vegetable that grows under the ground.
- orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/nounA round fruit with a thick skin and sweet juice.
- tomato/təˈmɑːtəʊ/nounA soft round red fruit that people eat as a vegetable.
- apple/ˈæpəl/nounA round red or green fruit that grows on a tree.
- banana/bəˈnɑːnə/nounA long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin.
- leaf/liːf/nounA flat green part that grows on a tree or plant.
- onion/ˈʌnjən/nounA round vegetable with a strong smell that makes you cry.
- pear/peə/nounA sweet green or yellow fruit that is wide at the bottom.
- potato/pəˈteɪtəʊ/nounA round vegetable with brown skin that grows under the ground.
- salad/ˈsæləd/nounA cold dish of raw vegetables, often eaten with a meal.
- vegetable/ˈvedʒtəbəl/nounA plant or part of a plant that people eat with a meal.
- seed/siːd/nounThe small hard part of a plant that grows into a new plant.
- crop/krɒp/nounA plant that farmers grow for food or to sell.
- herb/hɜːb/nounA plant whose leaves are used to add flavour to food or make medicine.
- root/ruːt/nounThe part of a plant that grows under the ground.
- farm/fɑːm/nounAn area of land where people grow food and keep animals.
- garden/ˈɡɑːdən/nounA piece of land next to a house where plants grow.
- pepper/ˈpepə/nounA grey or black powder with a hot taste, used on food.
- plant/plɑːnt/nounA living thing that grows in soil and has leaves.
- chop/tʃɒp/verbTo cut something into pieces with heavy blows.
- harvest/ˈhɑːvəst/nounThe weeks when farmers cut and gather what they grew.
- ingredient/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/nounOne of the foods used to make a particular dish.
Unit 4 · Meat, fish & seafood · Baking, dairy & sweets
25 слов
- chicken/ˈtʃɪkən/nounA farm bird that people keep for eggs and meat.
- cattle/ˈkætəl/nounCows and bulls kept on a farm for milk or meat.
- net/net/nounMaterial full of holes, used to catch fish or in sport.
- roast/rəʊst/verbTo cook meat or vegetables in an oven with dry heat.
- grill/ɡrɪl/verbTo cook food over or under direct heat until it browns.
- protein/ˈprəʊtin/nounA substance in meat, beans and eggs that helps the body grow.
- catch/kætʃ/verbTo take hold of something that is moving.
- fish/fɪʃ/nounAn animal that lives in water and swims.
- meat/miːt/nounFood that comes from the body of an animal.
- bone/bəʊn/nounOne of the hard white parts inside the body.
- season/ˈsiːzən/nounOne of the four parts of the year, such as summer.
- spice/spaɪs/nounA dried seed, bark or root used to give food a strong flavour.
- tender/ˈtendə/adjKind, gentle and showing care for other people.
- raw/rɔː/adjNot cooked, or not yet treated for use.
- butter/ˈbʌtə/nounA soft yellow food made from milk that you spread on bread.
- cake/keɪk/nounA soft sweet food made in an oven for special days.
- dairy/ˈdeəri/adjConnected with milk, cheese, butter and similar foods.
- flour/ˈflaʊə/nounA soft powder made from wheat and used for baking bread.
- sandwich/ˈsændwɪtʃ/nounTwo slices of bread with meat or cheese between them.
- slice/slaɪs/nounA thin flat piece cut from bread, meat or cake.
- crust/krʌst/nounThe hard outer layer of the earth, or of a loaf of bread.
- cheese/tʃiːz/nounA solid food made from milk, often yellow or white.
- chocolate/ˈtʃɒklət/nounA sweet brown food made from cocoa beans.
- cream/kriːm/nounThe thick white liquid that comes from the top of milk.
- oven/ˈʌvən/nounThe closed part of a cooker where you bake food.
Unit 5 · Kitchen, tools & serving
25 слов
- cereal/ˈsɪriəl/nounFood made from grain, often eaten with milk at breakfast.
- dessert/dɪˈzɜːt/nounSweet food that people eat at the end of a meal.
- milk/mɪlk/nounThe white drink that comes from cows.
- soft/sɒft/adjEasy to press; not hard when you touch it.
- bar/bɑː/nounA place where people buy and drink drinks.
- snack/snæk/nounA small amount of food eaten between main meals.
- treat/triːt/verbTo behave towards someone in a particular way.
- frost/frɒst/nounA thin white layer of ice that forms on cold surfaces at night.
- kettle/ˈketəl/nounA metal pot with a lid, used to boil water.
- bowl/bəʊl/nounA deep round dish that you put food into.
- cup/kʌp/nounA small round container with a handle for hot drinks.
- kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/nounThe room where people cook food.
- wash/wɒʃ/verbTo clean something with water and soap.
- chef/ʃef/nounA trained cook, especially the main one in a restaurant.
- fridge/frɪdʒ/nounA machine in a kitchen that keeps food cold.
- pan/pæn/nounA round metal container with a handle, used for cooking.
- buffet/ˈbʊfeɪ/nounA meal where guests help themselves to food from a long table.
- starter/ˈstɑːtə/nounThe small first dish of a meal.
- hygiene/ˈhaɪdʒin/nounKeeping people and surfaces clean so that illness does not spread.
- clean/kliːn/verbTo remove dirt from something.
- dish/dɪʃ/nounA flat container that food is served in, or the food itself.
- glass/ɡlɑːs/nounA hard clear material used for windows and cups.
- table/ˈteɪbəl/nounA piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
- waiter/ˈweɪtə/nounA person who brings food to people in a restaurant.
- bin/bɪn/nounA container that you put rubbish or waste paper into.
Unit 6 · Grocery shopping & storage
25 слов
- board/bɔːd/nounA long flat piece of wood or plastic used for a purpose.
- course/kɔːs/nounA set of lessons about one area of study.
- prepare/prɪˈpeə/verbTo get something ready before you need it.
- service/ˈsɜːvəs/nounThe help that a business gives to its customers.
- sink/sɪŋk/verbTo go down below the surface of water.
- uniform/ˈjuːnəˌfɔːm/nounA set of clothes worn by everyone in a school or job.
- glove/ɡlʌv/nounA piece of clothing that covers your hand and fingers.
- napkin/ˈnæpkɪn/nounA small cloth or paper for wiping your mouth at meals.
- shop/ʃɒp/nounA small building where people buy things.
- supermarket/ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt/nounA large shop where you choose food and goods from shelves.
- stock/stɒk/nounAll the goods that a shop keeps ready to sell.
- tin/tɪn/nounA closed metal container that keeps food fresh.
- grocery/ˈɡrəʊsəri/nounConnected with a shop that sells food and everyday things for the home.
- bag/bæɡ/nounA soft container that you use to carry things.
- bottle/ˈbɒtəl/nounA tall container with a narrow top for liquid.
- box/bɒks/nounA container with flat sides that holds things.
- buy/baɪ/verbTo get something by paying money for it.
- market/ˈmɑːkət/nounAn open place where people sell food and other goods.
- pound/paʊnd/nounThe unit of money used in Britain.
- price/praɪs/nounThe amount of money you must pay for something.
- store/stɔː/nounA large place that sells many kinds of goods.
- deliver/dɪˈlɪvə/verbTo take goods or letters to the person who wants them.
- kilo/ˈkiːləʊ/nounA unit of weight equal to one thousand grams.
- litre/ˈliːtə/nounA unit for measuring liquid, about two pints.
- packet/ˈpækət/nounA small paper or plastic container for food.
Unit 7 · Nutrition & healthy eating
22 слова
- weigh/weɪ/verbTo find how heavy a person or thing is.
- frozen/ˈfrəʊzən/adjTurned hard and solid by cold; kept very cold.
- label/ˈleɪbəl/nounA piece of paper on something that gives information about it.
- supply/səˈplaɪ/nounAn amount of something that is available to use.
- expire/ɪkˈspaɪə/verbTo reach the end of a period and stop being usable.
- nutrition/njuːˈtrɪʃən/nounThe food you eat and the way it keeps your body healthy.
- vitamin/ˈvɪtəmɪn/nounA natural substance in food that keeps the body healthy.
- diet/ˈdaɪət/nounThe food that a person or animal usually eats.
- fat/fæt/adjHaving a lot of flesh on the body; not thin.
- healthy/ˈhelθi/adjIn good health; good for your body.
- hungry/ˈhʌŋɡri/adjWanting to eat something.
- salt/sɔːlt/nounA white powder from the sea used to flavour food.
- thirsty/ˈθɜːsti/adjFeeling that you need to drink something.
- weight/weɪt/nounHow heavy a person or thing is.
- vegetarian/ˌvedʒɪˈteəriən/nounA person who never eats meat or fish.
- balanced/ˈbælənst/adjHaving the right amount of each different part.
- digest/daɪˈdʒest/verbTo break food down inside the body so it can be used.
- obesity/əʊˈbiːsəti/nounBeing much too heavy in a way that harms your health.
- portion/ˈpɔːʃən/nounA part of a larger whole, or an amount of food for one person.
- appetite/ˈæpəˌtaɪt/nounThe wish to eat, or a strong desire for something.
- fibre/ˈfaɪbə/nounA thin thread from a plant or animal, or rough matter in food.
- organic/ɔːˈɡænɪk/adjGrown without chemical sprays, or coming from living plants and animals.