Юниты
Все слова (156)
Британская транскрипция IPA и значение каждого слова по разделам.
Unit 1 · Rooms & furniture
25 слов
- apartment/əˈpɑːtmənt/nounA set of rooms to live in, on one floor of a larger building.
- bathroom/ˈbɑːθˌruːm/nounA room with a bath or shower and usually a toilet.
- bed/bed/nounA piece of furniture that you sleep on.
- bedroom/ˈbedˌruːm/nounA room that people sleep in.
- chair/tʃeə/nounA seat for one person, with a back and four legs.
- door/dɔː/nounThe flat part you open to go into a room or building.
- garden/ˈɡɑːdən/nounA piece of land next to a house where plants grow.
- home/həʊm/nounThe place where you live and feel comfortable.
- house/haʊs/nounA building where a family lives.
- kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/nounThe room where people cook food.
- room/ruːm/nounA part of a building with its own walls and door.
- table/ˈteɪbəl/nounA piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
- fridge/frɪdʒ/nounA machine in a kitchen that keeps food cold.
- furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/nounThings like tables, chairs and beds that fill a room.
- sofa/ˈsəʊfə/nounA long soft seat for two or three people.
- carpet/ˈkɑːpət/nounA thick soft covering that goes over a floor.
- cupboard/ˈkʌbəd/nounA piece of furniture with doors and shelves inside.
- lamp/læmp/nounA thing that gives light in a room or on a desk.
- mirror/ˈmɪrə/nounA piece of special glass in which you can see yourself.
- oven/ˈʌvən/nounThe closed part of a cooker where you bake food.
- dining room/ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/nounThe room where a family eats its meals.
- front door/ˌfrʌnt ˈdɔː/nounThe main entrance on the street side of a house.
- next door/ˌnekst ˈdɔː/phraseIn the house or flat beside yours.
- lock/lɒk/verbTo close a door with a key so nobody can open it.
- window/ˈwɪndəʊ/nounAn opening in a wall with glass that lets light in.
Unit 2 · Housework & household items
25 слов
- broken/ˈbrəʊkən/adjDamaged and not working any more.
- brush/brʌʃ/verbTo clean or tidy something with a tool full of thin threads.
- clean/kliːn/verbTo remove dirt from something.
- cook/kʊk/verbTo prepare food by heating it.
- key/kiː/nounA small metal thing that opens a door.
- light/laɪt/nounThe brightness that lets you see things.
- soap/səʊp/nounSomething you use with water to make things clean.
- towel/ˈtaʊəl/nounA soft cloth you use to make yourself dry.
- wash/wɒʃ/verbTo clean something with water and soap.
- bin/bɪn/nounA container that you put rubbish or waste paper into.
- repair/rɪˈpeə/verbTo make something work again after it stops.
- rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/nounThings you no longer want and throw away.
- sweep/swiːp/verbTo clean a floor by moving dust away with a brush.
- tidy/ˈtaɪdi/verbTo put things back in the right place.
- washing machine/ˈwɒʃɪŋ məʃiːn/nounA machine that cleans clothes with water.
- bright/braɪt/adjGiving out a lot of light; easy to see.
- dirty/ˈdɜːti/adjCovered with dust or mud; not clean.
- bowl/bəʊl/nounA deep round dish that you put food into.
- fix/fɪks/verbTo repair something that is broken or not working.
- heat/hiːt/nounThe warmth that comes from fire, the sun or a machine.
- pan/pæn/nounA round metal container with a handle, used for cooking.
- pillow/ˈpɪləʊ/nounA soft bag that you rest your head on in bed.
- sheet/ʃiːt/nounA large thin flat piece of paper or cloth.
- dust/dʌst/nounA fine dry powder that settles on surfaces.
- iron/ˈaɪən/nounA hard strong grey metal used to make tools and buildings.
Unit 3 · Kitchen & dining · Bedroom & bathroom
25 слов
- plate/pleɪt/nounA flat round dish that you eat your food from.
- cooker/ˈkʊkə/nounA large machine in a kitchen used for cooking food.
- cup/kʌp/nounA metal prize shaped like a large bowl, given to a winner.
- kettle/ˈketəl/nounA metal pot with a lid, used to boil water.
- dish/dɪʃ/nounA flat container that food is served in, or the food itself.
- fork/fɔːk/nounA tool with sharp points that you eat food with.
- glass/ɡlɑːs/nounA hard clear material used for windows and cups.
- knife/naɪf/nounA tool with a sharp edge for cutting food.
- pot/pɒt/nounA deep round container that you cook food in.
- spoon/spuːn/nounA tool with a small round end for eating liquid food.
- shelf/ʃelf/nounA flat board on a wall where you put things.
- sink/sɪŋk/verbTo go down below the surface of water.
- counter/ˈkaʊntə/nounThe long flat surface where you are served in a shop.
- tap/tæp/verbTo hit something lightly and quickly, often with a finger.
- shower/ˈʃaʊə/nounA thing in a bathroom that you stand under to wash.
- sleep/sliːp/verbTo rest with your eyes closed for several hours.
- blanket/ˈblæŋkət/nounA thick cover that keeps you warm in bed.
- bath/bɑːθ/nounThe act of washing your whole body while sitting in water.
- rest/rest/verbTo stop working so that your body can get strong again.
- toilet/ˈtɔɪlət/nounA large bowl with a seat, used to get rid of body waste.
- wake/weɪk/verbTo stop sleeping, or to make someone stop sleeping.
- drawer/drɔː/nounA box-shaped part of a desk or unit that slides in and out.
- curtain/ˈkɜːtən/nounA piece of cloth that hangs over a window.
- wardrobe/ˈwɔːˌdrəʊb/nounA tall cupboard in a guest room for hanging clothes.
- loose/luːs/adjNot tight and not fixed firmly in place.
Unit 4 · Repairs & maintenance
25 слов
- paint/peɪnt/verbTo put colour on a wall or on paper with a brush.
- replace/rɪˈpleɪs/verbTo put something new in the place of something old.
- service/ˈsɜːvəs/nounThe help that a business gives to its customers.
- tool/tuːl/nounA thing you hold in your hand to do a job.
- block/blɒk/nounA group of buildings with streets on all sides.
- blocked/blɒkt/adjStopped up so that nothing can pass through.
- damage/ˈdæmədʒ/nounHarm that makes something less good or useful.
- leak/liːk/nounA hole that lets liquid or gas escape.
- nail/neɪl/nounThe hard part at the end of a finger or a toe.
- pipe/paɪp/nounA long tube that carries water or gas.
- plumber/ˈplʌmə/nounA worker who repairs water pipes in a building.
- spare/speə/adjKept ready in case the first one fails.
- tight/taɪt/adjFitting closely, with little or no space left.
- crack/kræk/verbTo break so that a thin line appears on the surface.
- drill/drɪl/nounA practice run so people know what to do in emergencies.
- install/ɪnˈstɔːl/verbTo put equipment in place so that it can be used.
- maintain/meɪnˈteɪn/verbTo keep something in good condition by checking it.
- wire/ˈwaɪə/nounA thin metal thread that carries electricity or holds things.
- screw/skruː/nounA metal pin with a spiral edge, used to hold pieces of wood together.
- electricity/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/nounThe power that comes through wires and makes machines work.
- battery/ˈbætəri/nounA thing that stores electric power for a machine.
- plug/plʌɡ/nounThe part on a wire that you push into an electric socket.
- safety/ˈseɪfti/nounThe state of being free from danger or harm.
- switch/swɪtʃ/nounA small button that turns electricity on or off.
- warning/ˈwɔːnɪŋ/nounA statement that tells you about a possible danger.
Unit 5 · Utilities & safety · Renting & buying
26 слов
- fire/ˈfaɪə/nounThe bright flames that give heat and light when something burns.
- water/ˈwɔːtə/nounThe clear liquid that people drink every day.
- bill/bɪl/nounA paper that shows how much money you must pay.
- danger/ˈdeɪndʒə/nounThe chance that something bad or harmful will happen.
- fan/fæn/nounA machine with blades that moves the air to cool you.
- gas/ɡæs/nounA substance like air that is not solid and not liquid.
- power/ˈpaʊə/nounThe ability to control people or events, or energy.
- smoke/sməʊk/nounThe grey cloud that rises from something burning.
- alarm/əˈlɑːm/nounA machine that makes a loud noise to warn people.
- emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/nounA sudden dangerous event that needs fast action.
- escape/ɪˈskeɪp/verbTo get away from a place where you are held.
- heating/ˈhiːtɪŋ/nounThe system that keeps a building warm.
- secure/sɪˈkjʊə/adjNot likely to be lost, to change or to fail.
- socket/ˈsɒkət/nounA point where two programs join to send data over a network.
- mortgage/ˈmɔːɡədʒ/nounMoney you borrow from a bank to buy a house.
- neighbour/ˈneɪbə/nounA person who lives in the house next to yours.
- cottage/ˈkɒtədʒ/nounA small simple house in the country.
- landlord/ˈlændˌlɔːd/nounA person who owns a property and lets other people live or work there.
- rent/rent/verbPay money regularly so you can use a house, room or vehicle.
- tenant/ˈtenənt/nounA person who pays to live or work in someone else's property.
- estate/ɪˈsteɪt/nounA large area of land in the country with one owner.
- address/ˈæˌdres/nounThe details that show where a person or place is.
- buy/baɪ/verbTo get something by paying money for it.
- flat/flæt/adjSmooth and level, with no high or low parts.
- move/muːv/verbTo change the place where you or something is.
- shed/ʃed/verbTo let something fall away, such as leaves or tears.
Unit 6 · Garden & outdoor space
30 слов
- own/əʊn/adjBelonging to the person just mentioned, not anyone else.
- price/praɪs/nounThe amount of money you must pay for something.
- sell/sel/verbTo give something to someone for money.
- owner/ˈəʊnə/nounA person to whom something belongs.
- agent/ˈeɪdʒənt/nounA person whose job is to act or arrange things for others.
- contract/ˈkɒntrækt/nounA paper both sides sign that says what each one must do.
- house/haʊs/nounA building where people live, seen as bricks, rooms and a roof.
- property/ˈprɒpəti/nounA thing or things that someone owns, especially land.
- deposit/dəˈpɒzɪt/nounMoney paid first as part of a larger sum you owe.
- lease/liːs/nounA legal agreement to use a building or car for a fixed time.
- gate/ɡeɪt/nounA door in a wall or fence that is outside a building.
- balcony/ˈbælkəni/nounA small outdoor platform with a rail, built onto the wall of a room.
- flower/ˈflaʊə/nounThe coloured part of a plant that smells sweet.
- grass/ɡrɑːs/nounThe low green plant that covers fields and gardens.
- plant/plɑːnt/nounA living thing that grows in soil and has leaves.
- pool/puːl/nounA large place built and filled with water for swimming.
- tree/triː/nounA tall plant with a hard trunk and many leaves.
- fence/fens/nounA wall of wood or wire around a piece of land.
- seed/siːd/nounThe small hard part of a plant that grows into a new plant.
- soil/sɔɪl/nounThe top layer of earth in which plants grow.
- lawn/lɔːn/nounAn area of short cut grass beside a house or in a park.
- grow/ɡrəʊ/verbTo become bigger over a period of time.
- roof/ruːf/nounThe top part of a building that keeps rain out.
- wall/wɔːl/nounThe flat side of a room or building that stands up.
- path/pɑːθ/nounA narrow way for people to walk on.
- step/step/nounThe movement you make when you put one foot in front.
- view/vjuː/nounEverything you can see from one place.
- garage/ˈɡærɑːʒ/nounA building where you keep a car.
- outdoor/ˈaʊtˌdɔː/adjHappening or used outside a building.
- yard/jɑːd/nounAn area of hard ground next to a building.