Restaurants & cooking

134 слова · 5 юнитов

0

Изучено слов

0

Выучено

0/5

Пройдено юнитов

Начать учить

Юниты

Все слова (134)

Британская транскрипция IPA и значение каждого слова по разделам.

Unit 1 · Ordering & service

25 слов
  • drink/drɪŋk/verbTo take liquid into your body through your mouth.
  • fork/fɔːk/nounA tool with sharp points that you eat food with.
  • knife/naɪf/nounA tool with a sharp edge for cutting food.
  • meal/miːl/nounThe food that you eat at one time, such as breakfast.
  • menu/ˈmenjuː/nounA list of the food you can order in a restaurant.
  • order/ˈɔːdə/verbTo ask for food or drink in a restaurant.
  • plate/pleɪt/nounA flat round dish that you eat your food from.
  • restaurant/ˈrestərɒnt/nounA place where you buy a meal and eat it at a table.
  • dessert/dɪˈzɜːt/nounSweet food eaten at the end of a meal.
  • serve/sɜːv/verbTo give food or drink to people at a table.
  • napkin/ˈnæpkɪn/nounA small cloth or paper for wiping your mouth at meals.
  • starter/ˈstɑːtə/nounThe small first dish of a meal.
  • bill/bɪl/nounA paper that shows how much money you must pay.
  • tip/tɪp/nounA small piece of useful advice about how to do something.
  • waitress/ˈweɪtrəs/nounA woman who brings food to people in a restaurant.
  • table for two/ˌteɪbl fə ˈtuː/phraseA request for seats for a pair of diners.
  • wash up/ˌwɒʃ ˈʌp/phr.vTo clean the plates and cups after a meal.
  • main course/ˌmeɪn ˈkɔːs/nounThe largest dish of a meal, eaten after a starter.
  • straw/strɔː/nounA thin tube that you drink through.
  • ingredient/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/nounOne of the foods used to make a particular dish.
  • spoon/spuːn/nounA tool with a small round end for eating liquid food.
  • waiter/ˈweɪtə/nounA person who brings food to people in a restaurant.
  • coffee/ˈkɒfi/nounA hot brown drink made from roasted beans.
  • dinner/ˈdɪnə/nounThe main meal of the day, often eaten in the evening.
  • milk/mɪlk/nounThe white drink that comes from cows.

Unit 2 · Cooking & ingredients

25 слов
  • boil/bɔɪl/verbTo heat a liquid until it moves and makes bubbles.
  • cook/kʊk/verbTo prepare food by heating it.
  • fresh/freʃ/adjMade or picked a very short time ago; not old.
  • fry/fraɪ/verbTo cook food in hot oil in a pan.
  • mix/mɪks/verbTo put two things together so they become one.
  • oil/ɔɪl/nounA thick liquid from plants that you cook with.
  • salt/sɔːlt/nounA white powder from the sea used to flavour food.
  • sugar/ˈʃʊɡə/nounA sweet white powder that people put in drinks.
  • bake/beɪk/verbTo cook bread or cake in an oven without oil.
  • pour/pɔː/verbTo make a liquid flow out of a container.
  • salty/ˈsɔːlti/adjHaving the taste of the white powder from the sea.
  • spicy/ˈspaɪsi/adjHaving a strong taste that burns your mouth a little.
  • biscuit/ˈbɪskət/nounA small thin hard cake that is usually sweet.
  • recipe/ˈresəpi/nounA set of instructions telling you how to cook a dish.
  • sauce/sɔːs/nounA thick liquid that you eat with other food.
  • flour/ˈflaʊə/nounA fine white powder from grain, used to make bread.
  • cookie/ˈkʊki/nounThe American word for a small sweet flat cake.
  • frozen/ˈfrəʊzən/adjTurned hard and solid by cold; kept very cold.
  • slice/slaɪs/nounA thin flat piece cut from bread, meat or cake.
  • sweet/swiːt/adjTasting like sugar or honey.
  • taste/teɪst/verbTo put a little food in your mouth to know its flavour.
  • cold/kəʊld/adjHaving a low temperature.
  • hot/hɒt/adjHaving a high temperature.
  • bread/bred/nounA common food made from flour and baked in an oven.
  • fruit/fruːt/nounSweet food that grows on trees and plants.

Unit 3 · Reservations & greeting

25 слов
  • welcome/ˈwelkəm/interjUsed to greet someone in a friendly way when they arrive.
  • book/bʊk/verbTo arrange a seat or room before you need it.
  • queue/kjuː/nounA line of people waiting for their turn.
  • reservation/ˌrezəˈveɪʃən/nounAn arrangement to keep a seat or a room for you.
  • booking/ˈbʊkɪŋ/nounAn arrangement for a room or seat to be kept for you.
  • reserve/rɪˈzɜːv/verbTo arrange for a seat or a room to be kept for you.
  • arrive/əˈraɪv/verbTo reach the place you were going to.
  • early/ˈɜːli/adjBefore the usual or expected time.
  • group/ɡruːp/nounA number of people or things that are together.
  • late/leɪt/adjAfter the usual or expected time.
  • party/ˈpɑːti/nounAn event where friends meet to eat and enjoy themselves.
  • seat/siːt/nounA place made for one person to sit on.
  • table/ˈteɪbəl/nounA piece of furniture with a flat top and legs.
  • wait/weɪt/verbTo stay in a place until something happens.
  • available/əˈveɪləbəl/adjThere for people to buy or use right now.
  • greet/ɡriːt/verbTo say hello to someone when you meet them.
  • cancel/ˈkænsəl/verbTo say that a planned event will not happen.
  • confirm/kənˈfɜːm/verbTo say that something is definitely true or will happen.
  • host/həʊst/nounA person who invites guests to their home or event.
  • course/kɔːs/nounA set of lessons about one area of study.
  • option/ˈɒpʃən/nounA thing that you can choose from a set of choices.
  • specialty/ˈspeʃəlti/nounThe dish or field a person or place is best known for.
  • dish/dɪʃ/nounA flat container that food is served in, or the food itself.
  • main/meɪn/adjMost important; larger than the others.
  • side/saɪd/nounOne of the two halves of something, left or right.

Unit 4 · Menu & dishes · Cooking techniques

29 слов
  • special/ˈspeʃəl/adjNot like the others; more important than usual.
  • choice/tʃɔɪs/nounWhat you pick when there is more than one thing to take.
  • daily/ˈdeɪli/adjHappening once every day.
  • recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/verbTo tell someone that something is good and worth having.
  • buffet/ˈbʊfeɪ/nounA meal where guests help themselves to food from a long table.
  • dessert/dɪˈzɜːt/nounSweet food that people eat at the end of a meal.
  • set/set/nounA group of similar things that belong together.
  • vegetarian/ˌvedʒɪˈteəriən/nounA person who never eats meat or fish.
  • portion/ˈpɔːʃən/nounA part of a larger whole, or an amount of food for one person.
  • grill/ɡrɪl/verbTo cook food over or under direct heat until it browns.
  • roast/rəʊst/verbTo cook meat or vegetables in an oven with dry heat.
  • raw/rɔː/adjNot cooked, or not yet treated for use.
  • cooked/kʊkt/verbPast form: made food ready by heating it.
  • cool/kuːl/adjA little cold, in a way that feels good.
  • chop/tʃɒp/verbTo cut something into pieces with heavy blows.
  • heat/hiːt/nounThe warmth that comes from fire, the sun or a machine.
  • season/ˈsiːzən/nounOne of the four parts of the year, such as summer.
  • steam/stiːm/nounThe hot white gas that water turns into when it boils.
  • stir/stɜː/verbTo move a liquid around with a spoon or stick.
  • bitter/ˈbɪtə/adjHaving a sharp, unpleasant taste, like strong coffee.
  • flavour/ˈfleɪvə/nounThe taste that a food or drink has.
  • delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adjTasting very good.
  • dry/draɪ/adjNot wet; with no water on it.
  • rich/rɪtʃ/adjHaving a lot of money and things.
  • smell/smel/verbTo notice something with your nose.
  • shift/ʃɪft/nounA period of time that a group of workers works.
  • staff/stɑːf/nounAll the people who work in one place of business.
  • waste/weɪst/verbTo use more of something than you need to.
  • expiry/ɪkˈspaɪəri/nounThe moment when a document, licence or offer stops being valid.

Unit 5 · Service & paying · Kitchen & hygiene

30 слов
  • mild/maɪld/adjNot severe or extreme; gentle in effect.
  • tender/ˈtendə/adjKind, gentle and showing care for other people.
  • texture/ˈtekstʃə/nounThe way a surface feels when you touch it.
  • card/kɑːd/nounA small piece of plastic that you use to pay.
  • cash/kæʃ/nounMoney in coins and paper notes, not a card.
  • charge/tʃɑːdʒ/verbTo ask someone to pay a certain amount of money.
  • bring/brɪŋ/verbTo carry something to the place where you are.
  • check/tʃek/verbTo look at something to see if it is right.
  • glass/ɡlɑːs/nounA hard clear material used for windows and cups.
  • pay/peɪ/verbTo give money for something you buy.
  • receipt/rɪˈsiːt/nounA paper that shows you have paid for something.
  • service/ˈsɜːvəs/nounThe help that a business gives to its customers.
  • total/ˈtəʊtəl/adjCounting everything together, with nothing left out.
  • refill/ˌriːˈfɪl/verbTo fill a container again after it becomes empty.
  • cutlery/ˈkʌtləri/nounKnives, forks and spoons put on a table for a meal.
  • split/splɪt/verbTo divide something into two or more parts.
  • kitchen/ˈkɪtʃən/nounThe room where people cook food.
  • pot/pɒt/nounA deep round container that you cook food in.
  • wash/wɒʃ/verbTo clean something with water and soap.
  • bin/bɪn/nounA container that you put rubbish or waste paper into.
  • chef/ʃef/nounA trained cook, especially the main one in a restaurant.
  • hygiene/ˈhaɪdʒin/nounKeeping people and surfaces clean so that illness does not spread.
  • clean/kliːn/verbTo remove dirt from something.
  • board/bɔːd/nounA long flat piece of wood or plastic used for a purpose.
  • oven/ˈʌvən/nounThe closed part of a cooker where you bake food.
  • pan/pæn/nounA round metal container with a handle, used for cooking.
  • sink/sɪŋk/verbTo go down below the surface of water.
  • uniform/ˈjuːnəˌfɔːm/nounA set of clothes worn by everyone in a school or job.
  • glove/ɡlʌv/nounA piece of clothing that covers your hand and fingers.
  • safety/ˈseɪfti/nounThe state of being free from danger or harm.