Юниты
Все слова (138)
Британская транскрипция IPA и значение каждого слова по разделам.
Unit 1 · Means of transport
25 слов
- bike/baɪk/nounA vehicle with two wheels that you move by pushing pedals.
- boat/bəʊt/nounA small vehicle that carries people on water.
- bus/bʌs/nounA large vehicle that carries many people along a road.
- car/kɑː/nounA vehicle with four wheels that carries a few people.
- drive/draɪv/verbTo control a car and make it move.
- motorbike/ˈməʊtəˌbaɪk/nounA vehicle with two wheels and an engine.
- plane/pleɪn/nounA vehicle with wings that carries people through the air.
- station/ˈsteɪʃən/nounA place where trains or buses stop for people.
- stop/stɒp/verbTo end moving or doing something.
- taxi/ˈtæksi/nounA car with a driver that you pay to take you places.
- ticket/ˈtɪkət/nounA small paper that shows you have paid to travel.
- train/treɪn/nounA long vehicle that runs on metal rails.
- licence/ˈlaɪsəns/nounAn official paper that lets you drive or do something.
- park/pɑːk/verbTo leave a car in a place and stop driving it.
- passenger/ˈpæsəndʒə/nounA person who travels in a vehicle but does not drive it.
- petrol/ˈpetrəl/nounThe liquid you put in a car so its engine works.
- platform/ˈplætˌfɔːm/nounThe raised place beside a railway track where you wait.
- miss the bus/ˌmɪs ðə ˈbʌs/phraseTo arrive too late to get on a bus.
- on foot/ˌɒn ˈfʊt/phraseBy walking rather than by using a vehicle.
- return ticket/rɪˌtɜːn ˈtɪkɪt/nounA ticket for a journey to a place and back.
- airline/ˈeəˌlaɪn/nounA company that carries people and goods by plane.
- cycle/ˈsaɪkəl/verbTo travel by riding a bicycle.
- driving/ˈdraɪvɪŋ/nounThe activity of controlling a car or other vehicle.
- engine/ˈendʒən/nounThe part of a vehicle that produces power to make it move.
- fare/feə/nounThe money you pay to travel on a bus or train.
Unit 2 · Roads & directions
25 слов
- far/fɑː/adjA long distance away.
- fast/fɑːst/adjMoving or happening at a high speed.
- map/mæp/nounA drawing that shows where places are.
- near/nɪə/adjOnly a short distance away.
- road/rəʊd/nounA hard surface that cars and buses travel on.
- slow/sləʊ/adjMoving or happening at a low speed.
- street/striːt/nounA road in a town with houses or shops on both sides.
- traffic/ˈtræfɪk/nounAll the cars and buses moving on a road.
- travel/ˈtrævəl/verbTo go from one place to another, often far away.
- walk/wɔːk/verbTo move forward on your feet at a normal speed.
- forward/ˈfɔːwəd/advTowards the front, in the direction you face.
- helmet/ˈhelmət/nounA hard hat that keeps your head safe.
- journey/ˈdʒɜːni/nounA long trip from one place to another far away.
- narrow/ˈnærəʊ/adjSmall in distance from one side to the other.
- speed/spiːd/nounHow fast something moves or is done.
- by bus/baɪ ˈbʌs/phraseUsing a bus as the way you travel.
- traffic jam/ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/nounA long line of cars that can hardly move.
- bank/bæŋk/nounA place that keeps your money safe for you.
- direction/dəˈrekʃən/nounThe way that someone or something moves or faces.
- nearby/nɪəˈbaɪ/advOnly a short distance from here.
- ahead/əˈhed/advIn front of you, further along the way.
- direct/dəˈrekt/adjGoing straight from one place to another with no stops.
- lorry/ˈlɔːri/nounA large vehicle used for carrying goods by road.
- luggage/ˈlʌɡədʒ/nounAll the bags that you take with you on a journey.
- bridge/brɪdʒ/nounSomething built over a river so people can cross.
Unit 3 · Vehicles & parts
25 слов
- ship/ʃɪp/nounA very large boat that carries people or goods across the sea.
- tyre/taɪə/nounA thick rubber ring that fits around a wheel.
- bicycle/ˈbaɪsɪkəl/nounA vehicle with two wheels that you move by pushing pedals.
- door/dɔː/nounThe flat part you open to go into a room or building.
- seat/siːt/nounA place made for one person to sit on.
- window/ˈwɪndəʊ/nounAn opening in a wall with glass that lets light in.
- belt/belt/nounA band of cloth or leather that you wear round your waist.
- mirror/ˈmɪrə/nounA piece of special glass in which you can see yourself.
- train/treɪn/verbTo practise a sport again and again to get better.
- truck/trʌk/nounA large road vehicle that carries goods.
- van/væn/nounA covered road vehicle used for carrying goods.
- wheel/wiːl/nounA round part under a vehicle that turns and lets it move.
- fuel/ˈfjuːəl/nounA substance that is burned to give heat or power.
- plane/pleɪn/nounA vehicle with wings and engines that flies through the air.
- horn/hɔːn/nounA hard point on an animal's head, or a device that makes a loud sound.
- turn/tɜːn/verbTo move so that you face another direction.
- signal/ˈsɪɡnəl/nounA movement or light that tells someone to do something.
- highway/ˈhaɪˌweɪ/nounA wide main road that connects towns and cities.
- lane/leɪn/nounA narrow road, or one marked strip of a wide road.
- left/left/adjOn the side of the body where the heart is.
- light/laɪt/nounThe brightness that lets you see things.
- right/raɪt/adjCorrect; without any mistake.
- sign/saɪn/nounA board or mark that tells people something.
- straight/streɪt/advIn a line, without turning to one side.
- path/pɑːθ/nounA narrow way for people to walk on.
Unit 4 · Tickets & timetables
25 слов
- limit/ˈlɪmət/nounThe greatest amount of something that is allowed.
- tunnel/ˈtʌnəl/nounA passage built under the ground or through a hill.
- junction/ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/nounA place where two roads or two railway lines come together.
- arrive/əˈraɪv/verbTo reach the place you were going to.
- book/bʊk/verbTo arrange a seat or room before you need it.
- change/tʃeɪndʒ/verbTo make something different from before.
- early/ˈɜːli/adjBefore the usual or expected time.
- late/leɪt/adjAfter the usual or expected time.
- pass/pɑːs/verbTo do well enough in a test to succeed.
- delay/dɪˈleɪ/verbTo make something happen later than it should.
- return/rɪˈtɜːn/verbTo come back to a place you were before.
- route/ruːt/nounThe way that you follow to get from one place to another.
- schedule/ˈʃedjuːl/nounA plan that lists the times when things will happen.
- single/ˈsɪŋɡəl/adjOnly one and no more.
- transfer/trænˈsfɜː/verbTo move money from one account to another.
- arrival/əˈraɪvəl/nounThe act of coming to a place at the end of a journey.
- connection/kəˈnekʃən/nounA link between two things, ideas or people.
- departure/dɪˈpɑːtʃə/nounThe act of leaving a place to start a journey.
- booking/ˈbʊkɪŋ/nounAn arrangement for a room or seat to be kept for you.
- depart/dɪˈpɑːt/verbTo leave a place, said of a plane, train or bus.
- law/lɔː/nounA rule that a country makes and everybody must follow.
- accident/ˈæksədənt/nounA bad event that hurts someone and that nobody wanted.
- careful/ˈkeəfəl/adjGiving a lot of attention so nothing goes wrong.
- dangerous/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/adjAble to hurt you or make you ill.
- driver/ˈdraɪvə/nounA person who controls a car, bus or train.
Unit 5 · Driving & safety · Traffic problems
25 слов
- fine/faɪn/adjIn good health and with nothing to worry about.
- learn/lɜːn/verbTo get new knowledge or a new skill.
- park/pɑːk/nounA public green place where people walk and rest.
- rule/ruːl/nounA statement that says what people must or must not do.
- test/test/nounA set of questions that shows how much you know.
- crash/kræʃ/verbTo hit something hard so that damage happens.
- parking/ˈpɑːkɪŋ/nounThe act of leaving a vehicle in a place for a time.
- safety/ˈseɪfti/nounThe state of being free from danger or harm.
- insurance/ɪnˈʃʊrəns/nounAn agreement in which you pay a company to protect you.
- collision/kəˈlɪʒən/nounAn event where two moving things hit each other hard.
- license/ˈlaɪsəns/nounAn official paper that allows you to own, use or do something.
- reverse/rɪˈvɜːs/verbTo change something so that it becomes the opposite of before.
- busy/ˈbɪzi/adjHaving a lot of things to do.
- miss/mɪs/verbTo feel sad because a person is not with you.
- wait/weɪt/verbTo stay in a place until something happens.
- crowded/ˈkraʊdɪd/adjFull of too many people in a small space.
- jam/dʒæm/nounA sweet thick food made from fruit and sugar.
- queue/kjuː/nounA line of people waiting for their turn.
- repair/rɪˈpeə/verbTo make something work again after it stops.
- block/blɒk/nounA group of buildings with streets on all sides.
- blocked/blɒkt/adjStopped up so that nothing can pass through.
- strike/straɪk/verbTo refuse to work as a way of protesting.
- breakdown/ˈbreɪkˌdaʊn/nounWhen a machine stops working, or when talks or health suddenly fail.
- trip/trɪp/nounA short journey to a place and back again.
- commute/kəˈmjuːt/nounThe daily trip a person makes between home and the workplace.
Unit 6 · Getting around daily
13 слов
- catch/kætʃ/verbTo take hold of something that is moving.
- cheap/tʃiːp/adjNot costing a lot of money.
- expensive/ɪkˈspensɪv/adjCosting a lot of money.
- leave/liːv/verbTo go away from a place or a person.
- quick/kwɪk/adjTaking only a little time; moving with speed.
- ride/raɪd/verbTo sit on an animal or bike and make it move.
- distance/ˈdɪstəns/nounThe amount of space between two places or things.
- public/ˈpʌblɪk/adjConnected with, or open to, all the people in a place.
- transport/ˈtrænspɔːt/nounA system for carrying people from place to place.
- convenient/kənˈviːniənt/adjUseful because it saves you time or trouble.
- journey/ˈdʒɜːni/nounOne single act of going somewhere, seen as the time spent moving.
- private/ˈpraɪvət/adjFor one person or group only, not for everyone.
- travel/ˈtrævəl/verbMove from place to place in general, with no fixed beginning or end.